PoE switch (Power over Ethernet switch)
What is a PoE switch (Power over Ethernet switch)?

Power over Ethernet switch (or PoE switch) is an access layer technology that combines data signals and electrical power into a single Ethernet cable connection, delivering both to enable a powered device (PD). A PoE switch provides power and network connectivity over Ethernet cables to access points, security cameras, and other Internet of Things (IoT) devices.  

PoE switch technology allows both power and data to be transmitted over a single Cat5e or Cat6 cable, eliminating the need for separate power supplies and additional wiring for network devices. 

CCTV security camera against cityscape background in Shanghai, China.
  • A PoE switch explained
  • Why a PoE switch?
  • Advantages of a PoE switch
  • Progression of IEEE standards for PoE
  • High-Power PoE standards
  • HPE Aruba Networking CX Switches
  • What are the benefits of a PoE switch?
A PoE switch explained

A PoE switch explained

Power over Ethernet (PoE) is an access layer technology that combines data signals and electrical power into a single Ethernet cable connection, delivering both to enable a powered device (PD). PoE runs over twisted pair Ethernet cabling, which can be installed quickly, often in difficult to reach locations where pulling electrical power from an outlet is not feasible. Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) use PoE technology to supply power to a device. In a local area network, the role of PSE frequently goes to a PoE switch.

The purpose of a PoE switch is to deliver power and network connectivity over Ethernet cables to access points, security cameras, IP phones, PoE lighting, and other Internet of Things devices (IoT) wherever they are deployed.

PoE switch usage scenarios include:

  • Corporate Environments: Connecting and powering VoIP phones, wireless access points, cameras, and other networked devices in offices. 
  • Smart Buildings: Powering smart Internet of Things (IoT) devices like cameras, sensors, Point of Sale (POS) systems, and smart lighting systems.
  • Industrial Applications: Providing power to networked sensors, cameras, and other devices in industrial settings. 

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