Problem tree analysis

Problem tree analysis is a strategic tool that assists you in decomposing an issue into its root causes and subsequent effects. This comprehensive approach enables a multifaceted examination of the problem, offering various angles for intervention. It serves as an excellent resource for teams to dissect and gain a deeper understanding of how a problem emerges and its potential impacts. By illustrating the problem's structure, it highlights areas that may be targeted for effective resolution, fostering a broader understanding and more insightful decision-making. 

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How to use
  • Start by identifying the core problem and write it on a sticky note. 
  • Stick the note in the middle of a large board or wall, representing the trunk of the tree. 
  • Brainstorm the causes of the problem, writing each cause on a separate sticky note. These notes form the roots of the tree. Place them below the core problem. 
  • Brainstorm the effects of the problem, writing each effect on a separate sticky note. These notes form the branches of the tree. Place them above the core problem. 
  • Analyze the "tree" to gain insights into the problem's root causes and potential effects. 
Benefits
  • Helps identify root causes and effects of a problem. 
  • Promotes a holistic understanding of a problem. 
  • Aids in developing strategic solutions.
Tips
  • The process is iterative. As you delve into causes and effects, you might identify additional layers of causes and effects. Add these to your tree. 
  • Use different colored sticky notes for causes and effects for easier distinction. 
  • Follow up methods: Statement Starters, Concept Mapping. 

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